URBAN DEVELOPMENT THROUGH CREATION OF LEISURE AND ENTERTAINMENT PARKS IN NIGERIA

Briggs, Dateme Cromwell

Rivers State University, Port Harcourt

ABSTRACT

The design of urban Public Park is an important factor which influences urban community leisure. The objective of this study is to investigate the community perceptions on leisure and entertainment activities in urban Public Park as a means of urban development. The questionnaire survey is done in Rivers state using random stratifies technique. There are four types of variable studies related to leisure parks in an urban public park namely comfort, conveniences, safety and family leisure. The findings from this study are expected to show a positive perception of leisure in urban Public Park towards urban community development.


BIOREMEDIATION OF AQUACULTURE WASTEWATER USING PHOTOSYNTHETIC BACTERIA

Ahmad Idi

Department of Biological Sciences,

Adamawa State University, Mubi.

Email address:: ahmadidy@yahoo.comahmadidy2010@gmail.com

ABSTRACT

Aquaculture plays a significant role in the provision of food to ever growing population. But high amount of toxic compounds like ammonium produced as a bye-product of fish metabolism are detrimental to both the cultured fish and surrounding environment.  In this view, photosynthetic bacteria were isolated and their ability to remediate aquaculture wastewater was assessed.  The aquaculture wastewater was characterized and all wastewater parameters were found to be above the standard discharge limit provided the environmental protection act. The photosynthesis activity of the isolates were determined by detecting the presence of bacteriochlorophya and carotenoid pigments at 800 and 865 nm respectively. The isolated bacteria were found to remove ammonium, nitrite and nitrate from the wastewater. One of the isolate was characterized by molecular technique using 16S rRNA analysis and Identified as Rhodobacterspheroides ADZ101. Hence this group of bacteria can provide cheap alternative means of removing toxic nitrogenous compounds from aquaculture wastewater.

Keywords: Bacteriochlorophyll, carotenoid, nitrogenous compounds, Rhodobacterspheroides ADZ101


EVALUATION OF NEEM LEAF EXTRACT (AZADIRACHTA INDICA) ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND BIOCHEMICAL PROFILE OF BROILER FINISHER CHICKENS

*Danwe, A. B; *Mufwa, J. B; *Finlak, E. A; *Danlami A. and **Forku .A.

*Department of Animal Production, College of Agriculture Jalingo Taraba State, Nigeria.

**Department of Animal Health, College of Agriculture Jalingo Taraba State, Nigeria.

Abstract

A four weeks feeding trail was conducted to evaluate the effect of varying levels of neem (Azardirachata indica) leaves extract on growth performance of broiler finisher chickens, 120 broiler finisher chicken were randomly weight and divided into four groups (treatment) designated as T1, T2, T3, and T4 of thirty (30) bird. Each replicated 3 times, in a completely randomized design and was administered clean drinking water with 0g, 3g, 4g and 5g neem extract respectively. All were given same basal diets of broiler finisher. The result shows that inclusion of varying neem extract did not affect feed consumption and water intake of the birds in the entire treatment group. Also the result of the carcass and biochemical profile were not significant (p70.05) affected by the basal diets and neem leaf extract.This indicates that the use of neem leaf extract as supplement for antibiotic in broiler production is both safe and healthy.

Keywords: Medical value of neem leaf, Neem Leaf in animal production, plant origin, local extraction, natural and safe.


POTENTIALS OF TUMERIC PLANT (Curcuma longa L.) POWDER FOR THE CONTROL OF BRUCHID BEETLES ON COWPEA SEEDS (Vigna unguiculata L) DURING STORAGE

1Adenekan, m. O., 2Olubode, T., 1Awogbade, A.l. and 1Adesanya, O.A.

1Department of Agriculture, Federal College of Agriculture, Ibadan

2Department of Home and Rural Economics, Federal College of Agriculture, Ibadan

Email: mopadenekan@yahoo.com

ABSTRACT

There has been growing interest in the use of natural plant products for protection of agricultural commodities due to their low mammalian toxicity and low persistence in the environment. It is against this background that this study was conducted to evaluate the potentials of Tumeric (Curcuma longa L.) plant powders for the control of bruchid beetles on cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) seeds. A synthetic insecticide, Cypermethrin and three Curcuma longa plant products (leaf, root and flower powders) were tested on cowpea seeds infested with ten teneral adults of male and female bruchid beetles in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The products were tested at 2.5g/50 g of cowpea seeds, while Cypermethrin was applied according to manufacturer’s recommendation to serve as the standard check.. Each treatment was replicated four times with the control and left for five days before data collection commenced. Data were collected on mean egg laid, hatched, mean number of adults that emerged from each replicate, mortality of insects, mean number of holes and weevil perforation index (WPI) as well as the total developmental period of the insects treated with different plant products of C. longa. The results obtained revealed significant differences (P ≤ 0.05) in the mean egg laid of 11.6 ± 1.8 when the root powder was applied, when compared with the value of 84.6 ±3.9 obtained at the control experiment. Similarly, the lowest mean mortality was obtained at the control experiment (1.4±0.2) and was significantly different from the highest value of 10.0 obtained when Cypermethrin was applied. The results of this experiment also revealed lowest seed perforation (4.1 %) and Weevil Perforation Index of 1.2 when the powder of root was applied indicating that the root powder showed good potential as bio-insecticide for the control of bruchid beetles on cowpea seeds during storage.

Keywords: Cowpea, Oviposition, Tumeric, Eclosion, Cypermethrin, Curcuma longa


Table of Contents

The Use of Library Information Resources and Services by National

Diploma Students (ND): A Case Study of Federal Polytechnic Bali

Library, Taraba State-Nigeria

Kefas Gilbert                                                                                                    1-19

Exploring the Idiosyncrasies of Okoye in Men without Ears

Mary Daniel Nimram & Comfort Usman Mshelbwala                                    20-36

Developing Speech Proficiency of the Igbo Learner of English

Language through the Use of Igbo Tales

Chukwueloka, Christian Chukwuloo                                                               37-52

Library Maker space: Supporting an Entrepreneurial System in

Nigerian Tertiary Institutions

Maalla Ajemasu; Yusuf Mohammed Inuwa; Yusuf Saad

& Abdullshi damu Jumba                                                                               53-74


LIBRARY MAKERSPACE: SUPPORTING AN ENTREPRENEURIAL SYSTEM IN NIGERIAN TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS

1Maalla Ajemasu; 2Yusuf Mohammed Inuwa; 3Yusuf Saad; 4Abdullshi Adamu Jumba

1Muhammadu Wabi Library, Federal Polytechnic Bauchi

2 & 3AbubakarTatari Ali Polytechnic, Bauchi

4Bauchi State Library Board

Email: madallajemasu@gmail.com; Yunuwa80@gmail.com; yusufsaadazare@yahoo.com  abdullahiadamujumba@yahoo.com

ABSTRACT

The unemployment situation in Nigeria is at the alarming rate. It has eaten deep into the nation’s fabric. Graduates in Nigeria suffer the most because they make up the highest number of people in the country. This unemployment situation has caused macroeconomic distortions in the country. This calls for training of the graduates to be entrepreneurial and self-reliant so that the nation can overcome the issue of unemployment as well as become more prolific. The library has a role to play in inculcating the skills of entrepreneurship in the youth. To this regard, the concept Library Makerspace, Justification for a Library Makerspace as a tool for supporting an entrepreneurial system as well as different library making activities were discussed. Such activities include, Computer workstations, 3D printing, Photo editing, Video editing, video and audio capture, large format printing, Computer programming/software, Scanning photos to digital, Creating a website or online portfolio, Digital music recording, Electronic music recording and programming VHS conversion equipment, and so forth. Furthermore, the Entrepreneurial Skills Required by undergraduates/youths have been discussed, andthe challenges faced by the Nigerian libraries in facilitating these entrepreneurial programs have been identified and solution proffered. Lastly the author’s suggested ways of Planning a Successful Library Makerspace.

Keywords: Entrepreneurship, youths, unemployment, library, Nigeria


DEVELOPING SPEECH PROFICIENCY OF THE IGBO LEARNER OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE THROUGH THE USE OF IGBO TALES

Chukwueloka, Christian Chukwuloo

Department of English

Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu Universit Anambra State

Email: cc.chukwueloka@coou.edu.ng; chukchch@yahoo.com

ABSTRACT

Many advocates of the communicative approach to language study contend that comprehensive input and carefully structured communication opportunities are sufficient for language acquisition to take place. This work which centres on developing speech proficiency through the use of Igbo tales, argued that using the Igbo tales to teach the Igbo learners of English as a second language will certainly enhance their proficiency in speech. The paper adopted the communicative competence approach and demonstrated that proper input will lead to a better output. The paper posited that the use of Igbo tales in teaching speech skills will lead to a more developed speech proficiency. The paper as well highlighted the importance of the speaking skill over the other language skills and concluded that a truly organized Igbo tale used to teach speech skill will enhance it.

Keynotes: English language, Igbo learner, Igbo tales, speech proficiency


EXPLORING THE IDIOSYNCRASIES OF OKOYE IN MEN WITHOUT EARS

Mary Daniel Nimram & Comfort Usman Mshelbwala

Department of English, University of Jos,Jos, Plateau State.

Department of Languages, Federal University of Kashere, Gombe State Email; marynimram@gmail.com; comfortbwala01@gmail.com

ABSTRACT

This paper investigates Okoye’s idiosyncrasies in Men without Ears to effectively communicate important and sensitive issues in the society. These issues include political rivalry, corruption, flamboyancy, greed, relationship with other people, and so on. Ifeoma Okoye satirically exposes the ills in the society, with the aim of effecting changes. The study makes special efforts to explore the various ways in which Okoye’s peculiarity in the use of language is being demonstrated in the text. These are traced in the writer’s choice of words, linguistic features of grammar, semantics, lexis and rhetorical devices that have been used distinctively by Ifeoma Okoye in Men Without Ears.The work establishes that Okoye is mindful in her choice of words and employs precision in the use of language, is concise and humorous, which relaxes readers while consciously using linguistic and stylistic devices in order to effectively communicate her message and for aesthetic purposes as well. The study concludes that Okoye demonstrates a skilful use of language in her text.

Keynotes: Language, Communication, Idiosyncrasies, Linguistic features, Men without Ears


THE USE OF LIBRARY INFORMATION RESOURCES AND SERVICES BY NATIONAL DIPLOMA STUDENTS (ND): A CASE STUDY OF FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC BALI LIBRARY, TARABA STATE-NIGERIA

Kefas Gilbert

Library Department,

 Federal Polytechnic Bali, Taraba State-Nigeria

Email: kefasgilbert@gmail.com

ABSTRACT

The study surveyed the use of library information resources and services by ND National diploma students in federal polytechnic Bali library, Taraba state. The study examines the types of library information resources and services. The study would help to improve on information needs of the library users and services. Using a survey design and random sampling method, with a well structured questionnaire, data were collected form 100 respondents comprising of all users that constituted sample for the study. The study reveals that the services provided by the library is not adequate, the library faced with the problem of power supply, the library also faced with the problem of imbalanced collection in the library which means their needs are not fully meet of the library users. It was recommended that the library management should try and improve on its services such as reference services (selective dissemination of information and current awareness services) in order to meet information need of the library users, the library should try and improve their power try and improve on their collections in the areas of statistics, office technology and management. Keynotes:


Table of Contents

Ideological Profiles of Architecture Firms in North Central Nigeria

Erekpitan O. Ola-Adisa, Bogda Prucnal-Ogunsote, MangutSalihu

Gideon Koyan Benjamin and InalegwuInalegwu Ella                                      1-24

Creating Enabling Chemistry Learning Community Using Activity Based

Approach (ABA)

Ogundaini R.S., Abdulquadri M.S., Okediji A.A. Uzosike Anthony O,

Olumide Adu M.O                                                                                                                           25-38

Nutrient Digestibility of Growing Japanese Quails (Coturnix coturnix

 japonica) Fed Fermented Mango (Mangifera indica) Kernel Composite

Meal as Replacement for Maize

Yerima Shettima Kolo, Doeko’os Emmanuella Ma’andik and Felicia Ayuba   39-48

Incorporating the Long Term Impact of Oil Spills into Compensation

Valuation in Nigeria

Dick Festus Ibigoni & Iyenemi Ibimina Kakulu                                                           49-64

Factors Influencing Neighborhood Preference and Choice in Yola –

Nigeria

Z. B. Zinas and Esther M. Malgwi                                                                                           65-78

Study on the Effect of Different Concentration of Drumstick (Moringa

Oleifera) Leaf Extract on Seed Germination and Early Growth of Water

 Mellon (Citrullus Lanatu)

Karaye I.U. ,  Shehu A.A., Sulaiman B. and Hannatu M.L                                 79-89


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