SCIENCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

M. Mustapha, Abubakar L. and M.U. Muhammad

Department of Chemistry

Shehu Shagari College of Education, Sokoto

E-mail: mustaphamusa63@yahoo.com

Abstract: The paper explains what Science is and gives a distinction between pure and applied science. It treats the concept of economic development and explains some popular theories of economic development. It also discusses why science is important for economic development and recounts some examples of the impact of science in the economic development of a nation. Also, it examines how economic development can be facilitated through proper application of science. It concludes that considering the pivotal role pure and applied science have to play in driving the industrialization of a nation, it is important that a nation like Nigeria emphasize the need for a formidable Science base in all levels of education (Primary, Secondary and Tertiary) and recommends the establishment of a National Science Foundation.